New York City Designates Marcel Breuer’s Brutalist Masterpiece as Individual Landmark

In a testament to the enduring power of modernist architecture, New York City has designated Marcel Breuer’s iconic building at 945 Madison Avenue as an individual landmark. This celebrated structure, once home to the Whitney Museum and later the Met Breuer, has been recognized for its cultural and architectural significance in the world of modernist design.

Built in 1966, the building was designed by Marcel Breuer, a Hungarian-American architect who played a pivotal role in shaping modernist architecture. The structure’s unique design features a stacked series of concrete blocks, giving it its distinctive Brutalist appearance. After the Whitney Museum relocated to downtown Manhattan in 2015, the Metropolitan Museum operated the building as the Met Breuer until the COVID-19 pandemic forced its closure.

In 2023, Sotheby’s acquired the property and partnered with Herzog & de Meuron to undertake a comprehensive renovation. The result is a building that not only retains its original architectural integrity but also offers a fresh, modern take on the classic design.

A closer look at the building’s statistics reveals just why it has been deemed an individual landmark. With over 50 years of history, the structure has played host to countless exhibitions, performances, and events, solidifying its place in New York City’s cultural landscape.

• Over 500,000 visitors have passed through its doors since its opening in 1966, making it a popular destination for art enthusiasts
• The building has been home to over 200 art exhibitions, including works by renowned artists such as Frida Kahlo and Pablo Picasso, showcasing the city’s rich cultural heritage
• A total of 15,000 square feet of exhibition space has been dedicated to showcasing the world’s most innovative and provocative art, making it a hub for artistic expression